what does fca mean is a common term in international shipping, referring to a specific Incoterm (International Commercial Term). FCA, or Free Carrier, indicates that the seller delivers the goods to a carrier or another party nominated by the buyer at a specified location. This term determines the point at which the risk and cost transfer from the seller to the buyer. Understanding FCA is essential for businesses involved in global trade, as it helps clarify responsibilities for transportation, insurance, and customs duties, ensuring smoother transactions between parties.